Nestled in the foothills of the inspiring Tien Shan mountains, Almaty is a city that effortlessly blends a rich history, Soviet-era architecture, and modern developments. As Kazakhstan's largest city, Almaty is a cultural and economic hub offering diverse attractions. It has everything, including natural landscapes, cultural landmarks, and urban sophistication; Almaty promises a memorable experience. Here are the top 10 must-visit places in this captivating city.
Medeu Ice Skating Rink & Shymbulak Ski Resort
Almaty is synonymous with outdoor adventure, and no visit is complete without exploring Medeu and Shymbulak. The Medeu Ice Skating Rink, located at 1,691 meters above sea level, is the highest in the world and a beloved spot for skating enthusiasts. Just a cable car ride away is Shymbulak Ski Resort, offering world-class skiing and snowboarding in winter, as well as breathtaking hiking trails in the warmer months. The stunning panoramic views of the surrounding mountains make this a year-round destination.
Zenkov Cathedral (Ascension Cathedral)
Zenkov Cathedral is one of Almaty's most iconic landmarks, located in the middle of the beautiful Panfilov Park. This wooden Russian Orthodox church, built in 1907, is a marvel of engineering, constructed entirely without nails. Its brightly coloured exterior and ornate interior make it a must-see, not just for its religious significance but also for its architectural beauty.
Big Almaty Lake
Located about 15km south of the city, Big Almaty Lake is a stunning natural reservoir surrounded by towering mountains. The lake's turquoise waters change hues depending on the time of year. It's a perfect destination for nature lovers and photographers, especially in the autumn when the surrounding forests turn golden. You can reach it by taxi, which is usually cheaper on one of the local apps like Yandex than by arranging a private taxi.
Green Bazaar (Zelyony Bazaar)
The Green Bazaar is the place to experience the local culture and flavours of Kazakhstan; this bustling market offers everything from fresh produce to spices, meats, and traditional Kazakh delicacies like crazy (horsemeat sausage) and Kurt (dried cheese). It's a sensory overload and a great spot to pick up unique souvenirs. Find the famous Bowler's Cafe to try one of their amazing cups of coffee.
Almaty Central Mosque
One of Kazakhstan's largest and most beautiful mosques, the Almaty Central Mosque, is a striking example of Islamic architecture. Its grand dome and minarets dominate the skyline, while the intricate tile work and peaceful interior offer a moment of serenity in the bustling city.
Arasan Wellness and Spa Complex
For a taste of traditional Kazakh relaxation, visit the Arasan Wellness and Spa Complex. Located in the heart of Almaty, this Soviet-era bathhouse offers a variety of saunas, steam rooms, and massage services. It's the perfect place to unwind after a day of exploring the city.
Kok-Tobe Hill
For one of the best views of Almaty, head to Kok-Tobe Hill. This hilltop park, accessible by a scenic cable car ride, offers sweeping views of the city skyline against the backdrop of the Tien Shan mountains. Kok-Tobe is more than just a viewpoint; it hosts an entertainment area with a mini zoo, restaurants, and the famous Beatles monument for some photo ops. I'd recommend hiking down to enjoy the peace of the forest and the views. You can also get the cable car.
Museum of Kazakh Musical Instruments
Located in Panfilov Park, this museum is a must-visit for music enthusiasts. The Museum of Kazakh Musical Instruments showcases a fascinating collection of traditional Kazakh instruments, such as the dombra and kobyz. The exhibits are well-curated, and the museum often hosts live performances, providing an immersive cultural experience.
Zhybek Zholy Street (Bustling Pedestrian Street)
Get away from the cars and walk along this busy pedestrian street full of shops, cafes and the ins and outs of daily life.
Almaty Opera House
For a dose of culture, catch a performance at the Almaty Opera House. This historic building is an architectural gem and a centre for the arts, offering a range of performances from opera and ballet to classical music. The interior, with its grand staircase and luxurious décor, adds to the experience.
Almaty is a city that has something for everyone—from stunning natural landscapes and historical sites to vibrant markets and cultural institutions. Whether you're an adventure seeker, history buff, or culture enthusiast, Almaty's top attractions provide a rich tapestry of experiences that showcase the best of Kazakhstan.
We offer private tours of Almaty, and it's also the starting point for our Central Asia Women's Group Tour. Get in touch to find out more.
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